• WORD GRAMMAR
  • Verb
    • Conjugation in indicative
      • Regular verbs
        • Present Tense
        • Präteritum
        • Present Perfect
        • Past Perfect
        • Simple Future
        • Future Perfect
      • Irregular verbs
        • Present Tense
          • All verbs with stem vowel change in the present tense
        • Präteritum
        • Present Perfect
        • Past Perfect
        • Simple Future
        • Future Perfect
        • List of irregular verbs
        • (Ir)regular forms of verb stem
      • Mixed verbs
        • Present Tense
        • Präteritum
        • Present Perfect
        • Past Perfect
        • Simple Future
        • Future Perfect
      • Auxiliary verbs
        • Present Tense
        • Präteritum
        • Present Perfect
        • Past Perfect
        • Simple Future
        • Future Perfect
      • Modal verbs
        • Present Tense
        • Präteritum
        • Present Perfect
        • Past Perfect
        • Simple Future
        • Future Perfect
      • Special features regarding verb conjugation
        • Tenses with -haben- or -sein-
        • Past Participle with/without the prefix -ge-
        • e- addition
        • -s- merge
        • -e- deletion
        • Special cases of perfect tenses formation
        • Separable / Inseparable verbs
    • Person and number
      • Difficulties in agreement (concord)
    • Tenses
      • Present Tense
      • Präteritum
      • Present perfect
      • Past Perfect
      • Simple Future
      • Future Perfect
      • Expressing a supposition / prediction
      • Overview of tense uses
      • Sequence of tenses
    • Voice
      • Active and passive voice
      • Formation of the passive voice
      • Conversion from active to passive voice
        • Personal passive
        • Impersonal passive
      • Passive with modal verbs
      • Agent in passive voice
      • Verbs without a passive voice
      • Zustandspassiv (sein- passive)
        • Formation
        • Distinguishing the Zustandspassiv from other forms
      • Alternative ways of passive voice formation
        • without a modal meaning
        • with a modal meaning
    • Mood
      • Indicative
      • Konjunktiv I
        • Conjugation
          • Present Tense
          • Present Perfect
          • Simple future - Future perfect
        • Indirect speech
      • Konjunktiv II
        • Conjugation
          • Präteritum
          • Past Perfect
          • The "würde" forms
        • Declarative clauses (unreal)
        • Optative clauses (unreal)
        • Polite expression of requests
        • Conditional clauses (unreal)
        • Concessive clauses (unreal)
        • Consecutive clauses (unreal)
        • Clauses of comparison (unreal)
      • Imperative
        • Formation of the imperative
        • Alternative structures of the imperative
    • Verb categories
      • Full verbs
      • Auxiliary verbs
      • Modal verbs
        • dürfen
        • können
        • mögen / ich möchte
        • müssen
        • sollen
        • wollen
        • Subjective meaning of modal verbs
        • Meaning of modal verbs (Overview)
        • Verbs that express modality
        • Special features
      • Copular(linking) verbs
      • Empty (light) verbs
    • Valency
      • Personal / impersonal
      • Transitive / intransitive
        • Special features
      • Reflexive / reciprocal
        • Reflexive verbs
        • Reciprocal verbs
        • Notes
    • Semantic categories of verbs
    • Finite / non-finite verb forms
      • Infinitive
      • Present participle
      • Past participle
  • Noun
    • Gender
      • Form and gender
      • Special features
    • Number
      • Formation of the plural
        • Type of plural according to word ending
        • Umlaut in the plural
      • Only in singular or plural number
      • Special features
    • Case
      • Nominative case
      • Genitive case
      • Dative case
      • Accusative case
    • Declension
      • First declension
        • Genitive with -s/-es
        • s- doubling
        • n-doubling
        • -mann / -leute
      • Second declension
        • Exceptions
      • Declension of nominalized adjectives
      • Proper names (person)
      • Geographical names
  • Adjective
    • Use
      • Adjectives with limited uses
    • Declension
      • First declension (der-die-das - declension)
        • Other determiners (First declension)
      • Second declension (ein-eine-ein - declension)
      • Third declension (zero article - declension)
        • Other determiners (Third declension)
      • All words that can complement an adjective
      • Special features
    • Comparison
      • Positive
      • Comparative
      • Superlative
      • Absolute superlative
      • Formation
        • According to their use
    • Complements
    • Numerals
      • Cardinal numerals
      • Ordinal numerals
      • Fractional numerals
      • Multiplicative numerals
      • Generic numerals
      • Indefinite numeral adjectives
  • Adverb
    • Use
    • Adverb categories
      • Adverbs of time
      • Adverbs of reason / purpose
      • Adverbs of manner
      • Adverbs of place
      • Interrogative adverbs
      • The Konjuktionaladverbien
    • Comparison
  • Article
    • Use
      • Definite article
      • Indefinite article
      • Zero article
    • Declension
      • Definite article
      • Indefinite article
    • Article merge with preposition
  • Pronoun
    • Personal pronouns
      • The pronoun es
    • Reflexive pronouns
    • Reciprocal pronouns
    • Possessive pronouns
    • Demonstrative pronouns
      • der, die, das
      • solch-
      • selbst / selber
      • derlei / dergleichen
      • derselbe
      • derjenige
      • dies- / jen-
    • Interrogative pronouns
      • wer / was
      • welch-
      • was für ein-
    • Relative pronouns
      • der, die, das
      • wer / was
    • Indefinite pronouns
      • ein- / kein- / welch-
      • man
      • jemand / niemand
      • etwas / nichts
      • all-
      • einig- / mehrer-
      • manch-
      • beide
      • irgendein- / irgendwelch-
      • jed- / jedermann
    • The Praepositionaladverbien
      • Form
      • Use
  • Preposition
    • Use
    • Meaning
      • Prepositions Ι
        • ab
        • an
        • auf
        • aus
        • bei
        • bis
        • durch
        • für
        • gegen
        • gegenuber
        • hinter
        • in
        • mit
        • nach
        • neben
        • ohne
        • über
        • um
        • unter
        • von
        • vor
        • zu
        • zwischen
      • Prepositions ΙI
    • Case
      • Accusative
      • Dative
      • Genitive
      • Accusative or dative
      • Overview
      • Special features
    • Position
    • Preposition merge with article
  • Conjunction
    • Form
    • Use
      • Coordinating conjunctions
      • Subordinating conjunctions
      • Two-part conjunctions
    • Meaning
      • Copulative
      • disjunctive
      • adversative (contrastive)
      • final
      • causal
      • conditional
      • consecutive
      • concessive
      • modal
      • temporal
      • empty
  • Particle
  • Interjection
• SENTENCE GRAMMAR
  • Clause types
    • Declarative clauses
    • Interrogative clauses
      • yes-no questions
      • Question-word questions
    • Imperative clauses
    • Optative clauses
    • Exclamative clauses
  • Complex clauses
    • Coordination and subordination
      • Contracted clauses
    • Form of subordinate clauses
      • with / without introductory word
      • with finite / non-finite verb form
    • Function of subordinate clauses
      • Subject and object clause
        • dass-clause
        • indirect interrogative clauses
        • Infinitive clauses without a conjunction
        • Finite clauses without a conjunction
      • Adverbial clauses
        • Temporal clause
        • Causal clause
        • Conditional clause
        • Final clause
        • Consecutive clause
        • Concessive clause
        • Adversative clause
        • Modal clause
        • Clauses of place
      • Attributive clauses
        • Relative clauses
          • Introductory words
          • Relative clauses with wer / was
      • Sentential relative clauses
      • The Korrelat
    • Position of subordinate clauses
  • Constituents of a sentence
    • Predicate
    • The predicative expression
    • Subject
    • Object
    • Adverbial complements
  • Sentence structure
    • Valency
    • Complements
    • Primary structures
    • Secondary structures
  • Word order in a sentence
    • Position of the Praedikat
    • Topological fields
      • Vorfeld (Prefield)
      • Mittelfeld (Midfield)
        • Subject
        • Object
        • Αdverbials
        • Syntactic tendencies and rules
      • Nachfeld (Postfield)
  • Negation