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WORD GRAMMAR
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Verb
- Conjugation in indicative
- Person and number
- Tenses
- Voice
- Mood
- Verb categories
- Valency
- Semantic categories of verbs
- Finite / non-finite verb forms
- Noun
- Adjective
- Adverb
- Article
- Pronoun
- Preposition
- Conjunction
- Particle
- Interjection
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Verb
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SENTENCE GRAMMAR
- Clause types
- Complex clauses
- Constituents of a sentence
- Sentence structure
- Word order in a sentence
- Negation
Notes
4. The present participle (Partizip I) of a reflexive verb can function as an attributive adjective to a noun. In this case, the present participle must always be accompanied by a reflexive pronoun.
| Examples |
| Der sich erholende Arbeiter. |
| Das sich amüsierende Publikum. |
| Die sich schminkende Frau. |
On the contrary, the past participle (Partizip II) of a reflexive verb can function as an attributive adjective to a noun, only if the reflexive verb can form the Zustandsreflexiv. The reflexive pronoun is omitted.
| Examples |
| Der enttäuschte Kunde. |
| Die verliebte Frau. |
| Die geöffnete Tür. |
