Perfect

Formation of the past participle (Partizip II)

 

The past participle (Partizip II) of regular verbs is formed with the prefix "ge", the verb stem and the ending "t". An easier way is the addition of the prefix "ge" to the 3rd person singular present.

The formula is :

 

ge + 3rd person singular present =  past participle (Partizip II)

 

 

Examples
spielen
ge
+
spielt
gespielt
machen
macht
gemacht
lachen
lacht
gelacht
kochen
kocht
gekocht
arbeiten
arbeitet
gearbeitet
         
infinitive
prefix ge
+
3rd person singular present
past participle (Partizip II)